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I created this space so I can share my experience and insights as a veterinary orthopedic surgeon,
offering clear and approachable veterinary orthopedics content that hopefully can be valuable
for owners and veterinary professionals with similar interests.
I invite you to explore the Clinical Cases section, a dedicated space where we examine real-life orthopedic challenges
encountered in veterinary practice, the treatment strategies and the clinical outcome.

Scottish Fold Osteochondrodysplasia
Michal Avraham Michal Avraham

Scottish Fold Osteochondrodysplasia

The Scottish Fold is a purebred domestic cat, characterized by a gene mutation causing the ears to fold forward and downward.
Although this trait contributes to the breed's unique appearance, this genetic anomaly is associated with osteochondrodysplasia (SFOCD), an inheritable disorder characterized by generalized disturbance of endochondral ossification, resulting in skeletal deformation particularly in the distal limbs, ears and tail.

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Osteochondrosis
Michal Avraham Michal Avraham

Osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis (OC) is a focal disturbance of endochondral ossification due to a failure of blood supply to the epiphyseal growth cartilage. Osteochondrosis (OC) may develop into osteochondrosis dissecans (OCD) if the joint cartilage fractures. There is still confusion regarding the disease’s definition, etiology and pathogenesis. clinical signs are lameness and joint pain.

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